FORMER PRESIDENT MKAPA

The Zimbabwean Herald (July 3) reported that the UN would support efforts by former Tanzanian President Benjamin Mkapa to mediate and mend relations between Zimbabwe and Britain. The paper went on: ‘Relations between Zimbabwe and Britain have been on ice since 2000 after Harare embarked on the land reform programme to correct historical imbalances caused by the colonial system in the ownership of land. Mr Annan told journalists at a Press conference that Comrade Mugabe had, during their meeting on the sidelines of the recent African Union Summit in the Gambia, told him that Mr Mkapa would mediate. Mr Annan said the UN would support his efforts and “we both agreed that he should be given the space and time he needs”. The British Government, despite a close relationship between Mkapa and Tony Blair, was said to have opposed the proposal. British Minister responsible for Africa Lord Triesman said it was unfortunate that the UN Secretary General did not take up the job himself. A diplomatic officer with the British High Commission in Zimbabwe said that there was no conflict between Britain and Zimbabwe and so there was nothing to mediate.’

President Mkapa has been nominated as the Patron of the UN Committee for the 2008 ‘International Year of Planet Earth’. The other co-patron is another retired president, Sam Nujoma of Namibia. Tanzania is also among 17 nations appointed by the UN to form the Secretariat.

TANZANIA IN THE INTERNATIONAL MEDIA

According to an EAST AFRICAN STANDARD report on 2nd July, not all was sweet and light in CCM before President Mkapa voluntarily opted out of the chairmanship of the party a year earlier than an election was due. Extracts: Mkapa was quoted as speaking about the poisoned political atmosphere in the party in 1995 when founding President Julius Nyerere had decided to back Mkapa for the presidency, despite Jakaya Kikwete having won the nomination. The grudge was said to have persisted to this day. Continue reading

TANZANIA AND ZIMBABWE

The Guardian reported on April 29 on the new government of Tanzania’s relations with Zimbabwe. It wrote: ‘President Kikwete has supported President Robert Mugabe’s land reform policy…. Addressing a dinner hosted by President Mugabe at the Bulawayo State House, President Kikwete said Tanzania supported African countries that were struggling to rebuild their economies. “We will continue to propagate the philosophy that political freedom becomes meaningful only if we can make decisions freely without being pushed or interfered with by foreign countries.” He also praised President Mugabe for his firm anti-neo-colonialism stand, saying the freedom that Zimbabweans fought for would otherwise be meaningless. “As we speak today, Mr President, we can say those who sacrificed their lives for the sake of the betterment of other people during Chimurenga and the independence struggle did not do so for nothing.” He said the relationship between the two countries should not be confined to the independence struggle but should also cover the economy, commerce and security.” Continue reading

MISCELLANY

WOLFOWITZ COMMENDATION
Visiting World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz praised Tanzania when he paid a courtesy call on President Kikwete on July 14. “The purpose of my visit here is to see how aid from the World Bank is being utilised. In Tanzania I have learnt that aid has been utilised efficiently. Promises have been fulfilled.” He also commended Tanzania for maintaining peace and stability. He was particularly impressed with what he had observed in his tour of Manzese area, where, he said, people mingled freely irrespective of their ethnic or religious backgrounds. He said he would tell this to delegates at the G8 meeting scheduled for St Petersburg the following week – i.e. the impressive story and all the other good things he had seen in Tanzania – Guardian. Continue reading

MBILI COLLOQIUM

MBILI – A 2ND COLLOQIUM ON EASTERN AFRICAN VISUAL TRADITIONS
Wednesday September 13th 14.00 – 20.00; Thursday September 14th 10.00 – 13.00
Stevenson Lecture Theatre, British Museum

The programme will include a number of Tanzanian topics; for example:

Farouk Topan Swahili Aesthetics: some observations
Lagat Hazina Project/Exhibition (British Museum and National Museum, Kenya
Jackie Guille Contemporary craft in eastern Africa: weaving links
Said El-Gheithy Curating Princess Salmé of Zanzibar
Chris Spring ‘Kanga’; ‘Tree of Life’
Ralph Isaacs Tingatinga and reminiscences of art in 1960s Tanzania
Hassan Arero & Elsbeth Court Summary session: themes and directions in East Africa’s Visual and Material Culture the study of visual traditions
Carol Beckwith & Angela Fisher African ceremonies: 30 years of Photography

Admission free. Details and registration:

OBITUARY

The Chairman of the University of Dar es Salaam Academic Staff Assembly (UDASA) and Head of the Sociology Department, PROFESSOR SETHY CHACHAGE died on July 9. His colleagues praised him for his critical thinking when presenting papers and discussing various academic issues within and outside university platforms. President Kikwete was among hundreds of mourners people who paid their last respects.

REVIEWS

Edited by John Cooper-Poole (UK) and Marion Doro (USA)

FILM: DARWIN’S NIGHTMARE by Hubert Sauper, (Paris: Mille et une productions, 2005).

The power of Hubert Sauper’s new documentary Darwin’s Nightmare is rooted unfortunately in the indefatigable ‘heart of darkness’ theory of Africa. The film is primarily about the Nile Perch fishing industry in Mwanza on the shores of Lake Victoria. The infanticidal behaviour of the Nile Perch, which has eaten all the smaller fish in the lake and has turned to feeding on its own young, is taken to be a metaphor for human society. Straining to replicate Conrad’s narrative, the film unconvincingly implies that weapons are being smuggled into Tanzania in exchange for fish. Barbaric European pilots and businessmen “feed” economically on a thoroughly savage Africa, where children bare their teeth at each other in an animalistic fight for spilled cornmeal. The veiled eugenic fantasy implied in the title, of Europeans devolving into savagery through an encounter with the erstwhile ‘Dark Continent’, remains fundamental to European/White identity. The dying Kurtz shuddering at ‘the horror’ of what he had become by associating too closely with Africans is the emotive force of Sauper’s Oscar-nominated film. Continue reading